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Faceting of the interface between Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> and anorthite glass

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Abstract

The {101̄0} and {112̄0} Al2O3 surfaces have been equilibrated in contact with anorthite liquid at 1600°C. The structure of the resulting Al2O3/glass interfaces has been characterized using transmission electron microscopy. Both interfaces were unstable in the presence of the liquid and reconstructed to give regular arrays of facets. The (10̄0) interface developed (101̄1) and (1̄012) facets while the (112̄0) interface developed {hh2̄h̄3} facets. It is proposed that the (101̄0) glass/crystal interface is thermodynamically stable, but that the (112̄0) interface facets due to interface-step migration. The microstructure thus shows that both the crystallography and the anisotropic interface energies are important in determining the wetting/ dewetting behavior of glass on Al2O3. © 1998 Acta Metallurgica Inc.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2895-2907
Number of pages13
JournalActa Materialia
Volume46
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 1998
Externally publishedYes

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