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High-power 2.2 THz quantum-cascade laser with sixth-order distributed feedback

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Abstract

A distributed-feedback (DFB) scheme with sixth-order Bragg gratings realizes high-power emission for low-frequency single-mode terahertz quantum-cascade lasers (QCLs). The gratings are implemented in top claddings of plasmonic metallic cavities of the QCLs with four appropriately placed radiating slits per period. A peak optical power of 112 mW is detected for a 2.2 THz surface-emitting QCL in a single-lobed beam at 59 K , with a maximum operating temperature of 97 K in pulsed-mode. Numerical modeling indicates that the DFB scheme allows for a large variation of the radiative loss by adjusting the slits, and hence may be suitable for different types of QCL active regions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number261101
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume126
Issue number26
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 30 2025
Externally publishedYes

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