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The influence of oxygen on the structure, fracture, and fatigue crack propagation behavior of Ti-8.6 Wt Pct Al

  • George Thompson Gray
  • , G. Luetjering
  • , J. C. Williams

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of interstitial oxygen content on the structure, fracture, and fatigue crack propagation (FCP) behavior of Ti-8.6 wt pct Al was studied. Increasing oxygen was seen to raise the tensile flow strength of Ti-8.6A1 while coincidentally decreasing fracture ductility due to a transition in fracture mode from ductile rupture to cleavage or slipband fracture. The influence of oxygen on da/dn vs ΔK of Ti-8.6A1 in vacuum was found to vary with the R ratio. At R = 0.1, increasing oxygen led to slightly reduced FCP rates, while at R = 0.7, increasing oxygen from 500 to 1000 or 2000 ppm increased FCP rates. The K Ic of precipitation-aged Ti-8.6A1 was seen to be reduced with increasing oxygen. The detrimental influence of oxygen on fracture ductility and K Ic is linked to oxygen's influence on increasing slip planarity, particularly in the presence of α2. The influence of deformation character (in particular, strain localization), rather than flow stress, in promoting cleavage-like fracture is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)95-105
Number of pages11
JournalMetallurgical Transactions A
Volume21
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1990

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